{"id":2189,"date":"2020-09-09T13:14:17","date_gmt":"2020-09-09T13:14:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/track\/bicycle-tour-of-the-riserva-naturale-di-berignone-and-tatti\/"},"modified":"2023-02-21T09:19:37","modified_gmt":"2023-02-21T09:19:37","slug":"bicycle-tour-of-the-riserva-naturale-di-berignone-and-tatti","status":"publish","type":"track","link":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/en\/track\/bicycle-tour-of-the-riserva-naturale-di-berignone-and-tatti\/","title":{"rendered":"Cycle tour of the Berignone and Tatti Nature Reserve"},"content":{"rendered":"

WARNING:<\/span><\/strong><\/em> the section on the path from the Tatti forest up until the Castello dei Vescovi, requires higher technical ability<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n

BEWARE <\/span>of possible encounters with shepherd dogs on the return leg, namely from the exit of the Berignone Nature Reserve to the village of Mazzolla. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

The trail starts from the medieval village of Mazzolla, whose origins date back to the 11th century and which is a true terrace overlooking the woods and countryside of the Volterra area. After crossing the Fosci stream – the northern boundary of the Berignone Nature Reserve – you will enter the forest on a dirt road that bears the traces of the old 19th-century agricultural system featuring pastures and cultivated land, now largely replaced by artificial reforestation with pines and cypresses.<\/p>\n

After passing Podere Il Pino you will reach Podere Caprareccia, located in a scenic area and surrounded by an olive grove of exceptional value for the stone structures in which the plants were cultivated. You will then climb up the wooded slopes – where holm oaks dominate – until, on the slopes of Monte Soldano, you will be invited by a spring to enter into the woods that, step by step, will change their appearance. After crossing the border of the Reserve you will enter the Tatti forest, known throughout Europe for being home and top growing area of the rare Central European oak. A path through the heart of Berignone leads to one of the Reserve’s symbolic sites, the medieval Torraccia, better known as the Castello dei Vescovi (Castle of the Bishops), located in an amazing position between the valley of the Sellate stream and the Botro a Rio gorge.<\/p>\n

This part of the route is indeed harder from a technical point of view. From there you will finally descend along the old Maremma road while skirting the Sellate river: this part of the route features wetlands but also wide open areas, the favourable environment for ungulates such as fallow deer, wild boar and roe deer and their predator, the wolf.<\/p>\n

The route will then leave the reserve and climb up towards Mazzolla through a rural landscape of cypress rows, field trees, grazing flocks, hedges and farms.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

WARNING: the section on the path from the Tatti forest up until the Castello dei Vescovi, requires higher technical ability. BEWARE of possible encounters with shepherd dogs on the return leg, namely from the exit of the Berignone Nature Reserve to the village of Mazzolla. 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17:23:09","post_date_gmt":"2022-02-04 17:23:09","post_content":"","post_title":"Start-end - Berignone and Tatti Nature Reserve tour","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"start-end-berignone-and-tatti-nature-reserve-tour","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-02-09 15:23:35","post_modified_gmt":"2022-02-09 15:23:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/?post_type=poi&p=10502","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"n7webmap_end":"","n7webmap_end_poi":null,"n7webmap_related_poi":[{"ID":7152,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 13:14:12","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 13:14:12","post_content":"<a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/en\/?post_type=poi&p=59232\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Discover more about the Berignone Nature Reserve...<\/a>","post_title":"Picnic area, Mazzolla","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"picnic-area-mazzolla","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-02-05 09:55:43","post_modified_gmt":"2022-02-05 09:55:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/start-and-end-of-the-route-berignone-and-tatti-nature-reserve-cycle-tour\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7336,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 13:37:21","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 13:37:21","post_content":"<a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/en\/?post_type=poi&p=59571\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mazzolla<\/a> is a pretty village set on a hillock surrounded by the beautiful landscape typical of Tuscany. Tradition has it that it dates back to an Etruscan settlement, but the first document attesting to its existence dates back to the year 1000. Mazzolla is a protagonist of history: during the so-called \"alum war\", in May 1472, it was besieged by Lorenzo il Magnifico's troops, who razed it to the ground after two days of siege. Today the hamlet is home to the small church dedicated to San Lorenzo and a beautiful residential villa, owned by the Viti family.\n<a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/en\/?post_type=poi&p=59746\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read more...<\/a>","post_title":"Village of Mazzolla","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"village-of-mazzolla","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-01-15 10:49:06","post_modified_gmt":"2022-01-15 10:49:06","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/village-of-mazzolla\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7102,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:48:40","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:48:40","post_content":"A fascinating place steeped in history. The remains of the Bishops' Castle dominate the <a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/en\/?post_type=poi&p=58739\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sellate<\/a> and Botro al Rio valleys and are certainly one of the most interesting medieval sites in the Volterrano area, and among the most pictureque of the entire Region. An important medieval settlement, dating back to the 9th century, it was for a long time the stronghold of the Bishops of Volterra, who administered justice and minted money here. Unfortunately, it is not in a good state of preservation, so it can only be seen from the outside.\n<a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/en\/?post_type=poi&p=58362\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read more...<\/a>","post_title":"The Bishops' Castle","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-bishops-castle","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-01-15 10:09:46","post_modified_gmt":"2022-01-15 10:09:46","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-bishops-castle\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7078,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:46:25","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:46:25","post_content":"The presence of large plants of southern ash (Fraxinus oxycarpa), together with poplars, elms and turkey oaks, testifies to the presence of an important nucleus of humid lowland forest, previously much more widespread in the fertile plains, now occupied by cultivation.","post_title":"The lowland forest","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-lowland-forest","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:55","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-lowland-forest\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":6638,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-29 19:50:26","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-29 19:50:26","post_content":"The area is very rich in mushrooms, fundamental organisms in all ecosystems. A panel in the area allows you to recognise the main species in this area.","post_title":"Mushrooms","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"mushrooms","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:54:59","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:54:59","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/mushrooms\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":6624,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-29 19:48:11","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-29 19:48:11","post_content":"Pinewoods are artificial forests planted mainly around the 1950s. In addition to stone pines, maritime pines and Aleppo pines, there are other non-native plants such as cypress, eucalyptus and Italian alder.","post_title":"The pines and the cypress","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-pines-and-the-cypress","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:54:57","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:54:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-pines-and-the-cypress\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7081,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:46:41","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:46:41","post_content":"Among the deciduous plants, maples are common, and in these woods they are represented by the field maple and the Montpelier maple or trilobium maple, so called because of its typical three-lobed leaf, which in the field maple becomes palmate with five lobes.","post_title":"Recognition of maples","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"recognition-of-maples","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:55","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/recognition-of-maples\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7084,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:46:57","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:46:57","post_content":"The holm-oak coppice is evidence of the presence of extensive holm-oak forests which, prior to felling, characterised a large part of the area now covered by thickets and scrubs. The holm-oak is a typical evergreen species and is particularly long-lived.","post_title":"holm-oak coppice","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"holm-oak-coppice","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:56","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/holm-oak-coppice\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":6628,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-29 19:48:48","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-29 19:48:48","post_content":"The warm slopes of the Caprareccia are home to numerous species of Mediterranean scrub, including the myrtle, an aromatic plant whose name derives from the Greek word myrion meaning 'perfume' due to the characteristic aroma of its leaves.","post_title":"The scent of myrtle","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-scent-of-myrtle","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:54:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:54:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-scent-of-myrtle\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7087,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:47:16","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:47:16","post_content":"The \"<strong>Landscapes, castles and rivers between <a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/en\/pomarance\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pomarance<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/poi\/la-riserva-naturale-di-berignone\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Berignone Nature Reserve<\/a>\"<\/strong> hiking and cycling route takes a diversion, arriving at the beautiful Casinieri overlook and reaching the <a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/en\/?post_type=poi&p=57781\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cecina river<\/a> in about an hour, in one of its most beautiful stretches known as the <a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/en\/?post_type=poi&p=49525\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Masso delle Fanciulle<\/a>.","post_title":"The Cecina River and the Masso delle Fanciulle (Maiden's Rock)","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-cecina-river-and-the-masso-delle-fanciulle-maidens-rock","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-01-15 14:37:02","post_modified_gmt":"2022-01-15 14:37:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-cecina-river-and-the-masso-delle-fanciulle-maidens-rock\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7090,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:47:34","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:47:34","post_content":"The Reserve is rich in birds of prey that find important refuge and nesting areas in these woods and then move to hunt in the surrounding cultivated areas. Of particular note is the short-toed eagle, known as the snake eagle because of its predilection for reptiles.","post_title":"Observing the flight of birds of prey","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"observing-the-flight-of-birds-of-prey","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:57","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/observing-the-flight-of-birds-of-prey\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7093,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:47:49","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:47:49","post_content":"The hop hornbeam is a deciduous species that is also widespread in the Mediterranean area on the northern slopes, in cool and often steep and rocky areas. The lake conglomerates near Sellate are an ideal habitat for this species and numerous ferns.","post_title":"The hop hornbeam forest","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-hop-hornbeam-forest","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:57","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-hop-hornbeam-forest\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7096,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:48:04","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:48:04","post_content":"The European hornbeam, unlike the hop hornbeam, requires fertile, deep soil and is more typical of central Europe.","post_title":"The European hornbeam forest","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-european-hornbeam-forest","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:57","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-european-hornbeam-forest\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7099,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:48:20","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:48:20","post_content":"An intruder! At the confluence of the Botro al Rio, a small mass of ophiolitic magmatic rocks is visible, differing from the vast outcrops of conglomerates, which were sedimented in a lake around 7-9 million years ago.","post_title":"The geology of the Botro al Rio valley","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-geology-of-the-botro-al-rio-valley","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:57","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-geology-of-the-botro-al-rio-valley\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7234,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 13:23:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 13:23:08","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph {\"translatedWithWPMLTM\":\"1\"} -->\n<p> The Capannone farm is another testimony to the past agricultural use of these areas; the forest was intensively used for agricultural and pastoral purposes until the 1950s. Today there is a fully accessible picnic area near the farm, perhaps the most beautiful in the forest. If you don't want to walk the entire nature trail, the short avenue lined with ancient cypress trees allows you to reach the Sellate stream and return to the parking area. <\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"The Capannone farm","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"the-capannone-farm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:57:51","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:57:51","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-capannone-farm\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7111,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:49:32","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:49:32","post_content":"Suddenly the Apennines in a Mediterranean environment. Very little has remained of the nucleus of silver firs (Abies alba) and douglas firs (Pseudotsuga menziesii) planted for experimental purposes since the 1930s. The plants, outside their typical range, have suffered greatly from the succession of dry summers. However, the particular coolness of the slope allows for widespread regeneration.","post_title":"The fir-wood of Monte Soldano","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-fir-wood-of-monte-soldano","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:59","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:59","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-fir-wood-of-monte-soldano\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7117,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:51:21","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:51:21","post_content":"Tatti, a true and beautiful forest with one of the largest and most interesting pure stands of oak (Quercus petraea) in Italy and Europe. This oak is scarcely widespread in the Mediterranean environment and finds its greatest diffusion in the central European environment. A forest with an average height that often exceeds 25 metres, a true forest similar to those in central Europe, in an environment close to the Mediterranean coast.","post_title":"The oak forest of Tatti","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-oak-forest-of-tatti","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:57:01","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:57:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-oak-forest-of-tatti\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7123,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:52:22","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:52:22","post_content":"<a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/poi\/la-riserva-naturale-di-berignone\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Berignone<\/a> was a large lake in the Miocene epoch (7-5 million years ago), which is today evidenced by its spectacular walls and lake conglomerate outcrops of sandstone, jasper and limestone.","post_title":"Lake conglomerates outcrop","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"lake-conglomerates-outcrop","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-01-15 14:36:08","post_modified_gmt":"2022-01-15 14:36:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/lake-conglomerates-outcrop\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7231,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 13:22:46","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 13:22:46","post_content":"The lighting of fires is permitted except during periods of declared danger as indicated by the Region.","post_title":"Picnic Area, Il Capannone","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"picnic-area-il-capannone","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-02-09 15:18:33","post_modified_gmt":"2022-02-09 15:18:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/il-capannone-picnic-area\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7121,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:51:56","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:51:56","post_content":"","post_title":"Fountain","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"fountain","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-02-08 17:56:34","post_modified_gmt":"2022-02-08 17:56:34","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/fountain\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7538,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-05-03 07:09:44","post_date_gmt":"2021-05-03 07:09:44","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Near the Pino Farm there is a picnic area with informative signs and equipped for lighting fires. <\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Picnic area, The Pino Farm","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"picnic-area-the-pino-farm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-02-09 15:14:35","post_modified_gmt":"2022-02-09 15:14:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/podere-il-pino-picnic-area\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7108,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:49:16","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:49:16","post_content":"The learning trail crosses most of the types of woodland in the Reserve and features a reconstruction of an old charcoal pile and a charcoal burners' hut, as well as thematic panels on birdlife, vegetation and protected flora.","post_title":"The Venella learning path","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-venella-learning-path","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/the-venella-learning-path\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7070,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:45:15","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:45:15","post_content":"","post_title":"Panorama of the Sellate valley and Monteguidi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"panorama-of-the-sellate-valley-and-monteguidi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/panorama-of-the-sellate-valley-and-monteguidi\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7073,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:45:29","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:45:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Viewpoint over the Botro al Rio Valley","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"viewpoint-over-the-botro-al-rio-valley","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:56:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:56:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/viewpoint-over-the-botro-al-rio-valley\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7118,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:51:44","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:51:44","post_content":"","post_title":"Viewpoint","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"viewpoint-39","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:57:01","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:57:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/viewpoint-39\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7124,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:52:47","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:52:47","post_content":"","post_title":"Viewpoint","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"viewpoint-40","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:57:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:57:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/viewpoint-40\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7125,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:52:52","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:52:52","post_content":"","post_title":"Viewpoint","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"viewpoint-41","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:57:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:57:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/viewpoint-41\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7126,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:52:55","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:52:55","post_content":"","post_title":"Viewpoint","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"viewpoint-42","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:57:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:57:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/viewpoint-42\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7127,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:52:59","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:52:59","post_content":"","post_title":"Viewpoint","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"viewpoint-43","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-04 13:57:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-04 13:57:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/viewpoint-43\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":7122,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-30 12:52:07","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-30 12:52:07","post_content":"","post_title":"Car park, access point Tatti Forest","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"car-park-access-point-tatti-forest","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-02-03 14:28:42","post_modified_gmt":"2022-02-03 14:28:42","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/car-park-5\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":10500,"post_author":"2","post_date":"2022-02-04 17:29:13","post_date_gmt":"2022-02-04 17:29:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Car-park Mazzolla","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"car-park-mazzolla","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-02-04 17:48:26","post_modified_gmt":"2022-02-04 17:48:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/?post_type=poi&p=10500","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":10548,"post_author":"2","post_date":"2022-02-02 16:42:54","post_date_gmt":"2022-02-02 16:42:54","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p> In a panoramic position, the Caprareccia farm is surrounded by interesting sandstone outcrops and above all by ancient olive groves protected by typical circular stone walls. The area was probably the site of an ancient bishop's castle and was located on a transhumance route. There is also the fascinating story of a Grand Ducal distillery on the Caprareccia farm where, in the mid-19th century, gin was produced from juniper berries as well as strawberry tree liqueur, known for their quality throughout Europe. <\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Viewpoint, Podere Caprareccia","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"viewpoint-podere-caprareccia","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-02-05 10:23:34","post_modified_gmt":"2022-02-05 10:23:34","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/?post_type=poi&p=10548","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":11466,"post_author":"8","post_date":"2022-01-29 10:12:20","post_date_gmt":"2022-01-29 10:12:20","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p> The Pino farm, like other farms, was inhabited until the 1950s. Until then, and especially in the previous century, the area was intensively grazed and cultivated, with the woodland often reduced to pasture. Today the farm is in concession to an agricultural company; near the structure there is a picnic area with informative signs and equipped for lighting fires. <\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"The Pino farm - agricultural landscape","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","post_password":"","post_name":"the-pino-farm-agricultural-landscape","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-02-05 11:38:25","post_modified_gmt":"2022-02-05 11:38:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/?post_type=poi&p=11466","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":6629,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-04-29 19:49:12","post_date_gmt":"2021-04-29 19:49:12","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p> In a panoramic position, the Caprareccia farm is surrounded by interesting sandstone outcrops and above all by ancient olive groves protected by typical circular stone walls. 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