{"id":15330,"date":"2023-02-17T17:00:37","date_gmt":"2023-02-17T17:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/track\/salzstrasse-und-landschaften-des-alta-val-dera\/"},"modified":"2023-02-17T17:00:38","modified_gmt":"2023-02-17T17:00:38","slug":"salzstrasse-und-landschaften-des-alta-val-dera","status":"publish","type":"track","link":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/track\/salzstrasse-und-landschaften-des-alta-val-dera\/","title":{"rendered":"Salzstra\u00dfe und Landschaften des Alta Val d’Era"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Die Sonderziele sind nur im au\u00dferst\u00e4dtischen Bereich beschrieben<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n

The first part of the route coincides with the ancient “Via del sale” (\u201csalt road\u201d), which connected Volterra to Florence and the Siena area.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n

The ring route starts and ends in the Volterra city centre and is designed to allow exploration of an authentic “open-air museum” and take you to a journey through time and intertwining cultures: Etruscan, Roman, Medieval, Renaissance, all part of the unique Volterra landscape.<\/p>\n\n

Already in the Middle Ages, several “Salaiole” (salt roads) branched off from the “moje” (salt-water pools) in the Volterra area and headed towards the most important towns in the Tuscan hinterland: Gambassi, Castelfiorentino, San Gimignano and Colle Val D’Elsa, and then connected with the main routes of the time, including the Via Francigena, which directly linked Siena and Florence.<\/p>\n\n

From there you can descend towards the Era valley along one of the ancient salt roads, also known as the Via Volterrana. Threading along this road the splendour of Volterra’s 3000 years of history will be immediately evident starting with the Roman amphitheatre (1st century AD), a sensational discovery in 2015, containing three tiers of seats and a structure measuring approximately 82 x 64 metres. After Porta Diana and the Etruscan hypogeum, you can follow the beautiful paved medieval road, embellished by the Fonte all’Agnello, down into the valley of the mills at Prato d’Era, cross the Era stream and reach Pian dei Gelsi.<\/p>\n\n

A dirt road climbs up along the clay hills and offers breathtaking views towards the ridge of Monte Cornocchio (631 m), passing near the Riserva Naturale di Monte Nero, a nature and wildlife treasure trove with small waterfalls. Your journey will then touch the beautiful villas of Ulignamo and Scopicci; the cereal fields will the give way first to olive groves and then to woods of holm and turkey oak, leaving the unmistakable and austere profile of Volterra in the background. <\/p>\n\n

From the S.P. del Cornocchio road, after about 3.5 km you will reach Pignano, formerly an ancient rural castle which then became first a villa and then a farm. After a few more kilometres engulfed in a landscape where nature and history blend admirably, you will reach Villa Palagione at the foot of the evocative and legendary Monte Voltraio and its castle. <\/p>\n\n

The steep ascent to Volterra will not only allow you to be amazed by an agricultural landscape of unparalleled beauty, but also to read a different, more recent and dramatic history, that of the Volterra Psychiatric Hospital, one of the largest and most modern in Italy, closed in 1978.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Die Sonderziele sind nur im au\u00dferst\u00e4dtischen Bereich beschrieben The first part of the route coincides with the ancient “Via del sale” (\u201csalt road\u201d), which connected Volterra to Florence and the Siena area.\u00a0 The ring route starts and ends in the Volterra city centre and is designed to allow exploration of an authentic “open-air museum” and…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":13297,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","activity":[1930],"theme":[],"where":[1923,1922],"when":[1908],"who":[1932],"n7webmap_geojson":"","yoast_head":"\nSalzstra\u00dfe und Landschaften des Alta Val d'Era | Val di Cecina outdoor<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/track\/salzstrasse-und-landschaften-des-alta-val-dera\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta 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C.). Tra gli ipogei si pu\u00f2 visitare una tomba scavata nell\u2019arenaria locale in cui un ampio salone circolare orlato da un capiente scalone \u00e8 sorretto centralmente da una grossa colonna e un\u2019altra tomba in cui la sala centrale, a pianta quadrangolare, \u00e8 articolata in alcune camere che ospitavano le sepolture.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Ipogei etruschi dei Marmini","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ipogei-etruschi-dei-marmini","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-08-19 10:49:36","post_modified_gmt":"2021-08-19 10:49:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/ipogei-etruschi-dei-marmini\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5798,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-01-21 16:44:11","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-21 16:44:11","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Situata poco sotto il Poggio alla Fame, ai margini della \u201cvia salaiola\u201d che univa Volterra con Prato d\u2019Era, la Fonte all\u2019Agnello rappresenta ci\u00f2 che resta di una fontana con vasca costruita per dissetare i viandanti e i numerosi muli che percorrevano nei due sensi la strada. Su una parete della fonte si pu\u00f2 osservare tuttora una lastra murata in marmo in cui \u00e8 inciso lo stemma di Volterra.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Fonte all\u2019Agnello","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fonte-allagnello","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-14 13:12:52","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-14 13:12:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/fonte-allagnello\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5805,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-01-21 16:44:12","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-21 16:44:12","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Situato ai piedi della pendice Nord del colle di Volterra il piccolo borgo di Prato d\u2019Era si caratterizza per la grande quantit\u00e0 di acque che da sempre consentono l\u2019esistenza di vari mulini ad acqua. I mulini erano dotati di ruota idraulica orizzontale, detta \u201critrecine\u201d, e di un sistema di gore e di bacini idrici che venivano utilizzati come riserva e si disponevano uno dopo l\u2019altro lungo il torrente che li alimentava.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"La Valle dei Mulini","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"valle-dei-molini","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-10-29 14:15:24","post_modified_gmt":"2022-10-29 14:15:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/valle-dei-molini\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5803,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-01-21 16:44:12","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-21 16:44:12","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Da questo punto si accede alla <a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/?post_type=poi&p=63053\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Riserva Naturale sulle pendici occidentali del Monte Nero<\/a>. Qui l\u2019area protetta conserva, tra gli altri, l\u2019ambiente rupestre\u00a0del\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/?post_type=poi&p=55727\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Torrente Strolla<\/a>,\u00a0che ha profondamente inciso il rilievo, disegnando una suggestiva e spettacolare\u00a0forra con cascatelle e pozze d\u2019acqua. Il sentiero segnalato permette di raggiungere dopo circa 650 m una suggestiva cascata scavata tra i basalti, rocce ofiolitiche che ospitano una particolare flora erbacea.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Riserva Naturale Montenero: cascatelle dello Strolla","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rn-cascatelle-dello-strolla","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-01-14 16:28:21","post_modified_gmt":"2022-01-14 16:28:21","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/rn-cascatelle-dello-strolla\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5804,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-01-21 16:44:12","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-21 16:44:12","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Da questo punto si accede all\u2019ingresso della Riserva Naturale sulle pendici nord-est del Monte Nero (508 m), modesto, ma impervio rilievo posto alle spalle della famosa <a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/?post_type=poi&p=59699\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Villa di Ulignano<\/a>. Si apre come un\u2019improvvisa isola boscata con squarci di ambienti rupestri fra le vaste aree agricole delle morbide colline circostanti, tipiche del paesaggio toscano: la zona \u00e8 riconosciuta dall\u2019Europa come Zona Speciale di Conservazione. La vegetazione del rilievo \u00e8 caratterizzata dai boschi sempreverdi \u2013 dominati dal leccio \u2013 ai rimboschimenti di conifere, dai peculiari ambienti legati all\u2019affiorare delle rocce di lava basaltica ai boschi umidi con carpino nero, maggiociondolo e molte felci.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/?post_type=poi&p=63053\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Leggi di pi\u00f9...<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Riserva Naturale Montenero: Monte Nero","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"riserva-naturale-montenero-monte-nero","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-02-12 17:02:00","post_modified_gmt":"2022-02-12 17:02:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/rn-monte-nero\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5796,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-01-21 16:44:11","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-21 16:44:11","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Antico castello rurale, poi villa signorile e quindi fattoria le cui prime notizie risalgono al 1139 quando Pignano pass\u00f2 tra i domini del vescovo di Volterra. Passato nel 1252 sotto la giurisdizione de Comune di <a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/volterra\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Volterra<\/a> il castelletto di Pignano fu quindi ridotto a villa gi\u00e0 alla fine del sec. XIII. La piccola chiesa di S. Bartolomeo divenne pieve nel XIII sec.. Col completo assoggettamento a Firenze divenne una villa rurale attorniata da numerosi poderi.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/?post_type=poi&p=59727\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Leggi di pi\u00f9...<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Borgo di Pignano","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"borgo-di-pignano","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-01-14 17:28:38","post_modified_gmt":"2022-01-14 17:28:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/borgo-di-pignano\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5801,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-01-21 16:44:11","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-21 16:44:11","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Villa Palagione (XVII sec.) e il territorio circostante del <a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/?post_type=poi&p=49596\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Monte Voltraio<\/a> erano propriet\u00e0 della nobile famiglia volterrana dei Minucci, responsabile per secoli in questa zona degli interessi politici ed economici dei Granduchi di Toscana. Fu residenza estiva e di caccia di nobili famiglie ed adibita alla produzione agricola padronale. La Villa fu poi \"modernizzata\" fino ad acquisire, tra il XVIII e XIX secolo, il suo aspetto attuale conservando belle sale affrescate ed ospitando oggi un Centro Interculturale.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Situato sulla cima dell\u2019alto ed impervio colle antistante il Palagione l\u2019antico castello di Monte Voltraio, nome probabilmente derivante da <em>vulture<\/em> ovvero avvoltoio, domina uno dei paesaggi pi\u00f9 tipici del Volterrano. Sorto a controllo di importanti vie di comunicazione, le prime notizie risalgono al 967 grazie alla visita dell\u2019imperatore Ottone I di Sassonia. Residenza dei vescovi di Volterra divenne poi oggetto di conflitto col giovane Comune cittadino che nel 1218 sfoci\u00f2 in una guerra in cui le truppe comunali assalirono la rocca.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>La rocca sommitale, abbandonata dal 1433, cos\u00ec come la <a href=\"https:\/\/volterratur.it\/?post_type=poi&p=58938\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">pieve di San Giovanni<\/a> ai suoi piedi, appaiono oggi gravemente danneggiati.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Palagione e Monte Voltraio","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"palagione-e-monte-voltraio","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-01-14 15:41:02","post_modified_gmt":"2022-01-14 15:41:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/palagione-e-monte-voltraio\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"},{"ID":5797,"post_author":"3","post_date":"2021-01-21 16:44:11","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-21 16:44:11","post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>L\u2019ospedale Psichiatrico di Volterra, uno dei pi\u00f9 grandi e moderni d\u2019Italia, ebbe i suoi primordi come Ricovero di mendicit\u00e0 gi\u00e0 nel 1884 e rimase in funzione fino al 1978, anno dell'applicazione della Legge Basaglia. Il cimitero, detto di San Finocchi, fu utilizzato per le inumazioni dei degenti del manicomio non reclamati dalle famiglie a partire dal 1943 fino al 1977.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","post_title":"Cimitero ex ospedale psichiatrico","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cimitero-ex-ospedale-psichiatrico","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-08-24 10:44:53","post_modified_gmt":"2021-08-24 10:44:53","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/poi\/cimitero-ex-ospedale-psichiatrico\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"poi","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","filter":"raw"}],"prev_track":null,"next_track":null,"n7webmap_rpt_related_url":false,"audio":false,"zindex":"","stroke_width":"","stroke_opacity":"","line_dash_repeater":false,"ref":"","ascent":"870m","descent":"","distance":"36","duration:forward":"","duration:backward":"","cai_scale":"","osmid":"","update_track_osmid":null,"surface":[{"surface_type":"asphalt","surface_type_percentage":"43"}],"ele:from":"","ele:to":"","ele:max":"","ele:min":"","rb_track_section":"","acf":[],"wpml_current_locale":"de_DE","wpml_translations":[{"locale":"en_US","id":7685,"post_title":"The Via del sale and the landscapes of the Alta Val d'Era","href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/en\/the-via-del-sale-and-the-landscapes-of-the-alta-val-dera\/"},{"locale":"it_IT","id":5794,"post_title":"Via del sale e paesaggi dell'Alta Val d'Era","href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/via-del-sale-e-paesaggi-dell\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/track\/15330"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/track"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/track"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15330"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/track\/15330\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15331,"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/track\/15330\/revisions\/15331"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15330"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"activity","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/activity?post=15330"},{"taxonomy":"theme","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/theme?post=15330"},{"taxonomy":"where","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/where?post=15330"},{"taxonomy":"when","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/when?post=15330"},{"taxonomy":"who","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdicecinaoutdoor.it\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/who?post=15330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}